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Views | Duration | ||
---|---|---|---|
61. Tracking near-Earth objects | 34 | 07:29 | |
62. Tapering down my engagement in academic science | 41 | 01:58 | |
63. What's happening with the hepatitis vaccination program? | 39 | 06:00 | |
64. The development of vaccines against cancer | 38 | 02:05 | |
65. Medical research needs complex answers | 170 | 02:22 | |
66. Hepatitis B: eradication or control? | 41 | 05:07 | |
67. The success of the hepatitis B vaccine | 34 | 01:07 | |
68. The American Philosophical Society | 41 | 05:02 | |
69. The Lewis and Clark Fund for Exploration and Field Research | 32 | 04:43 | |
70. The need to fund fieldwork projects | 31 | 03:46 |
As you might imagine, it's very… good that this vaccine has moved forward so well. There have been some concerns about side-effects, but so far, the... any objective evidence is there isn't… there isn’t… there aren't any significant side-effects at a population level. And the… there’s a… the WHO, at present, does not recommend revaccination. That's being re-evaluated, and they may change that program. The… there are, you know, mutations occur, but strangely, they don't seem to affect the efficacy of the vaccine, much. The… it's about, you know, let's say 90% effective; that's about as good as you can expect from a vaccine. If there was a vaccine for AIDS that was 50% effective, 40% effective, they'd use it.
American research physician Baruch Blumberg (1925-2011) was co-recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1976 along with D Carleton Gajdusek for their work on the origins and spread of infectious viral diseases that led to the discovery of the hepatitis B virus. Blumberg’s work covered many areas including clinical research, epidemiology, virology, genetics and anthropology.
Title: The success of the hepatitis B vaccine
Listeners: Rebecca Blanchard
Dr Rebecca Blanchard is Director of Clinical Pharmacology at Merck & Co., Inc. in Upper Gwynedd, Pennsylvania. Her education includes a BSc in Pharmacy from Albany College of Pharmacy and a PhD in Pharmaceutical Chemistry from the University of Utah in Salt Lake City. While at Utah, she studied in the laboratories of Dr Raymond Galinsky and Dr Michael Franklin with an emphasis on drug metabolism pathways. After receiving her PhD, Dr Blanchard completed postdoctoral studies with Dr Richard Weinshilboum at the Mayo Clinic with a focus on human pharmacogenetics. While at Mayo, she cloned the human sulfotransferase gene SULT1A1 and identified and functionally characterized common genetic polymorphisms in the SULT1A1 gene. From 1998 to 2004 Dr Blanchard was an Assistant Professor at Fox Chase Cancer Center in Philadelphia. In 2005 she joined the Clinical Pharmacology Department at Merck & Co., Inc. where her work today continues in the early and late development of several novel drugs. At Merck, she has contributed as Clinical Pharmacology Representative on CGRP, Renin, Losartan, Lurasidone and TRPV1 programs and serves as chair of the TRPV1 development team. Dr Blanchard is also Co-chair of the Neurology Pharmacogenomics Working Group at Merck. Nationally, she has served the American Society of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics on the Strategic Task Force and the Board of Directors. Dr Blanchard has also served on NIH study sections, and several Foundation Scientific Advisory Boards.
Duration: 1 minute, 7 seconds
Date story recorded: September 2007
Date story went live: 28 September 2009