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Views | Duration | ||
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1. Father's work | 1 | 1467 | 01:55 |
2. School with a locked library | 436 | 06:03 | |
3. Reading and the book that got me into science | 449 | 03:17 | |
4. Studying at the University of Witwatersrand | 297 | 06:12 | |
5. An MSc and PhD at Cape Town University | 248 | 08:06 | |
6. Reginald W James | 225 | 01:00 | |
7. Meeting my wife and moving to Cambridge | 346 | 02:02 | |
8. Finding work at Cambridge | 244 | 04:37 | |
9. My work on steel helped with accelerating the growth of TMV | 178 | 03:14 | |
10. Politics and working on haemoglobin | 222 | 03:56 |
[RW] James was an interesting man, he had been with [Ernest] Shackleton to the South Pole; he had been one of those who'd been marooned, left behind when Shackleton... when The Endeavour [sic] broke up. And Shackleton made that great journey on the boat to South Georgia so it was all...in fact, one time I applied, at the time I had certain wanderlust and I applied to join the South African Antarctic survey but they wouldn't take me because of my glasses. But James... is an interesting story when Shackleton interviewed him, you know, Shackleton was a great, great man, quite different from Scott. Scott is the British hero, but Shackleton whom they called the Boss, was most interesting. He had a lot of Irish Blarney and they said he could charm anybody into supporting him. But he... and so when he was interviewed... Shackleton interviewed James and one of the things they asked him, 'Can you sing?', the idea being if you had to go through an Antarctic winter you had to be able to sing.
Born in Lithuania, Aaron Klug (1926-2018) was a British chemist and biophysicist. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1982 for developments in electron microscopy and his work on complexes of nucleic acids and proteins. He studied crystallography at the University of Cape Town before moving to England, completing his doctorate in 1953 at Trinity College, Cambridge. In 1981, he was awarded the Louisa Gross Horwitz Prize from Columbia University. His long and influential career led to a knighthood in 1988. He was also elected President of the Royal Society, and served there from 1995-2000.
Title: Reginald W James
Listeners: John Finch Ken Holmes
John Finch is a retired member of staff of the Medical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology in Cambridge, UK. He began research as a PhD student of Rosalind Franklin's at Birkbeck College, London in 1955 studying the structure of small viruses by x-ray diffraction. He came to Cambridge as part of Aaron Klug's team in 1962 and has continued with the structural study of viruses and other nucleoproteins such as chromatin, using both x-rays and electron microscopy.
Kenneth Holmes was born in London in 1934 and attended schools in Chiswick. He obtained his BA at St Johns College, Cambridge. He obtained his PhD at Birkbeck College, London working on the structure of tobacco mosaic virus with Rosalind Franklin and Aaron Klug. After a post-doc at Childrens' Hospital, Boston, where he started to work on muscle structure, he joined to the newly opened Laboratory of Molecular Biology in Cambridge where he stayed for six years. He worked with Aaron Klug on virus structure and with Hugh Huxley on muscle. He then moved to Heidelberg to open the Department of Biophysics at the Max Planck Institute for Medical Research where he remained as director until his retirement. During this time he completed the structure of tobacco mosaic virus and solved the structures of a number of protein molecules including the structure of the muscle protein actin and the actin filament. Recently he has worked on the molecular mechanism of muscle contraction. He also initiated the use of synchrotron radiation as a source for X-ray diffraction and founded the EMBL outstation at DESY Hamburg. He was elected to the Royal Society in 1981 and is a member of a number of scientific academies.
Tags: Antarctica, South Pole, RW James, Ernest Shackleton
Duration: 1 minute, 1 second
Date story recorded: July 2005
Date story went live: 24 January 2008